Tuesday, February 26, 2019
A Critique of Fryeââ¬â¢s, Jordanââ¬â¢s, and Millerââ¬â¢s Feminist Theories Essay
Marilyn Fryes feminist guess is based on a mix of art and philosophy as well as a postureation of her own ideas in the context of the knowledge base. Fryes theory stresses among other things, the fact that the power of feminism is embedded in the ability of making wo workforces lives and their experiences understood by a vast legal age of the people (Frye, 1983). On the other hand, Jordans feminist theory lays dialect on the cleaning womans self with reference to her comparative wellbeing (Jordan, 1991).Closely relate to this, Millers theory is based on the view that there is need to extension wo workforces experiences and make the world understand them better. Thus, Miller suggests that in order to understand wo manpower, there is need to understand their lives and values (Miller, 1987 Davis, 1999). This paper will examine and appraise the said(prenominal) theories and draw a conclusion based on the flaws or incongruence visualized by the theories, and will therefrom s uggest whether the theories mountain be use together or as enjoin entities. Fryes Feminist possiblenessFrye affirms that in order to understand women fully, that is in terms of their feelings, motivations, ambitions and how they argon in all likelihood to react to different situations, there is need to understand their driving forces, which ar the determining factors in various responses (Frye, 1983). Fryes feminist theory thus presents an attempt to explain the forces and how they apply to different women. While it may be true that there atomic number 18 deciding forces behind every womans response to different situations, it is also evident that the forces can non be canvass conclusively.This viewpoint is instigated by the fact that women live in different conditions, and these conditions are potential to affect how they react to different circumstances. Thus, a generalization cannot be used to describe womens attitudes. In view of excite and sexuality, Frye notes that sex roles have inhibited men and women from being in charge of their choices since the activities have-to doe with in sex are already predetermined (Hoagland & Frye 2000). However, this supposition fails to address the sex drives involved among same-sex partners.Thus, even though Frye notes that women are sexually oppressed, it is ambitious to concur with the argument since sexual freedom has increased tremendously in the world everyplace the past few years. Fryes likening of women to a birdcage in which if one observes one wire of the cage, she or he is likely not to see the other wires present in the cage (Davis, 1999) presents an arouse point of discussion. This is true given that in there are instances when women are ignored, for example in restaurants when waiters expect men in company of women to contain the bills.This implies that oft attention is paid to men, who are perceived to be a superior sex. Jordans Feminist Theory This theory emphasizes the connections among di fferent aspects of womens lives, which are developed through affinityships. It dwells on factors such as sexism and heterosexism, which separate women and alienate them from the rest of the society, thus subjecting them to a lot of suffering (Jordan, 1991). In view of this, while it is true that women are more affected by issues that concern sex it is also imperative to note that such issues are not just limited to women.Concisely, men also suffer from issues link up to sex. Jordans theory also dwells on the self-condition of women in relation to their relational wellbeing. Jordan emphasizes that most Western psychological theories tend to point too much on the womans self rather than her relations with others (Jordan, 1997). along this line, Jordan asserts that men have subordinated women and view them as their subjects, thereby undermining womens relation capacity. This presumption has some substance with reference to how women were treated in the past.However, it may loose sign ificance in the contemporary world where women have taken more leadership positions and have better control of their undertakings. Jordan addresses desire by relating it to adolescent sexuality, noting that it arises from peoples integration with others and creation of relationships (Jordan, 1997). This is true in the context of what people commonly refer to as real beloved that develops between men and women through their continued association. On the other hand, since relationships commonly break, there is an indication of a flaw in Jordans theory.Nevertheless, Jordans point of challenging the tendency by men to be predominate over women (Jordan, 1991) stresses the need for equality between men and women. Millers Feminist Theory Miller focuses on the concern of mens domination over women and their tendency to subordinate them (Miller, 1987). She asserts that the propensity by men to be dominant over women causes conflict between the two sexes because men fail to understand wo men. Miller also notes that in dealing with conflict, women, who are usually the subordinates revert to overt conflict, a phenomenon that is prevalent in the present day (Miller, 1987).Miller therefore questions wherefore men should be dominant over women yet women have equal capabilities do what men can do. Millers feminist theory is important in addressing sex disparity in the world. It also supports women in having voices to do what pleases them irrespective of what men think about them. However, its flaw lies in the fact that it fails to address why men have higher propensity to be dominant over women and why women usually revert to overt conflict when dealing with men. close The feminist theories by Frye, Jordan and Miller all address issues that though not congruent are closely related.Fryes theory is centered on understanding women Jordans theory recognizes the womans self expense and the importance of womens participation in relations whereas Millers theory in centered o n understanding women and why men should not treat them as subordinates. All these issues are closely related since they address the status of women and their role in the society, which is paramount in eliminating injustices against them. therefore the theories should treated together to achieve the objective. References Davis, F. (1999).Moving the mountain The womens consummation in America since 1960 Chicago University of Illinois Press Frye, M. (1983). Politics of reality Essays on feminist theory. New York Ten Speed Press Frye, M. (1992). Willful thoroughgoing(a) Essays in Feminism, 1976-1992. New York The Crossing Press, Inc. Hoagland, S. L. & Frye M. (2000). Feminist interpretations of Mary Daly. Pennsylvania Penn secernate Press Jordan, J. (1991). Womens growth in connection New York Guilford Publications, Inc Jordan, J. (1997). Womens growth in diversity. New York Guilford Press Miller, J. (1987). Toward a new psychology of women. Boston, MA Beacon.
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